How do I get the delete button to show when swiping on a UITableViewCell
? The event is never raised and the delete button never appears.
UITableViewCell
s.
During startup in (-viewDidLoad or in storyboard)
do:
self.tableView.allowsMultipleSelectionDuringEditing = false
Override to support conditional editing of the table view. This only needs to be implemented if you are going to be returning NO
for some items. By default, all items are editable.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// Return YES if you want the specified item to be editable.
return YES;
}
// Override to support editing the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
//add code here for when you hit delete
}
}
This answer has been updated to Swift 3
I always think it is nice to have a very simple, self-contained example so that nothing is assumed when I am learning a new task. This answer is that for deleting UITableView
rows. The project performs like this:
https://i.stack.imgur.com/sCoUS.gif
This project is based on the UITableView example for Swift.
Add the Code
Create a new project and replace the ViewController.swift code with the following.
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDelegate, UITableViewDataSource {
// These strings will be the data for the table view cells
var animals: [String] = ["Horse", "Cow", "Camel", "Pig", "Sheep", "Goat"]
let cellReuseIdentifier = "cell"
@IBOutlet var tableView: UITableView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// It is possible to do the following three things in the Interface Builder
// rather than in code if you prefer.
self.tableView.register(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: cellReuseIdentifier)
tableView.delegate = self
tableView.dataSource = self
}
// number of rows in table view
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return self.animals.count
}
// create a cell for each table view row
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell:UITableViewCell = self.tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: cellReuseIdentifier) as UITableViewCell!
cell.textLabel?.text = self.animals[indexPath.row]
return cell
}
// method to run when table view cell is tapped
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
print("You tapped cell number \(indexPath.row).")
}
// this method handles row deletion
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
// remove the item from the data model
animals.remove(at: indexPath.row)
// delete the table view row
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
} else if editingStyle == .insert {
// Not used in our example, but if you were adding a new row, this is where you would do it.
}
}
}
The single key method in the code above that enables row deletion is the last one. Here it is again for emphasis:
// this method handles row deletion
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
// remove the item from the data model
animals.remove(at: indexPath.row)
// delete the table view row
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
} else if editingStyle == .insert {
// Not used in our example, but if you were adding a new row, this is where you would do it.
}
}
Storyboard
Add a UITableView
to the View Controller in the storyboard. Use auto layout to pin the four sides of the table view to the edges of the View Controller. Control drag from the table view in the storyboard to the @IBOutlet var tableView: UITableView!
line in the code.
Finished
That's all. You should be able to run your app now and delete rows by swiping left and tapping "Delete".
Variations
Change the "Delete" button text
https://i.stack.imgur.com/OfzBt.png
Add the following method:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, titleForDeleteConfirmationButtonForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> String? {
return "Erase"
}
Custom button actions
https://i.stack.imgur.com/G5RPZ.png
Add the following method.
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
// action one
let editAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .default, title: "Edit", handler: { (action, indexPath) in
print("Edit tapped")
})
editAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue
// action two
let deleteAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .default, title: "Delete", handler: { (action, indexPath) in
print("Delete tapped")
})
deleteAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
return [editAction, deleteAction]
}
Note that this is only available from iOS 8. See this answer for more details.
Updated for iOS 11
Actions can be placed either leading or trailing the cell using methods added to the UITableViewDelegate API in iOS 11.
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView,
leadingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration?
{
let editAction = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title: "Edit", handler: { (ac:UIContextualAction, view:UIView, success:(Bool) -> Void) in
success(true)
})
editAction.backgroundColor = .blue
return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [editAction])
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView,
trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration?
{
let deleteAction = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title: "Delete", handler: { (ac:UIContextualAction, view:UIView, success:(Bool) -> Void) in
success(true)
})
deleteAction.backgroundColor = .red
return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [deleteAction])
}
Further reading
How To Make A Swipeable Table View Cell With Actions – Without Going Nuts With Scroll Views
Documentation
UITableView
one, this is a completely stand alone project and you don't need to do anything that isn't described here. The reason I started setting it in code is that it requires less explanation in my answers. I should go back and edit the basic example to use code, too.
This code shows how to implement the delete.
#pragma mark - UITableViewDataSource
// Swipe to delete.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
[_chats removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
}
}
Optionally, in your initialization override, add the line below to show the Edit button item:
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem;
I had a problem which I have just managed to solve so I am sharing it as it may help someone.
I have a UITableView and added the methods shown to enable swipe to delete:
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// Return YES if you want the specified item to be editable.
return YES;
}
// Override to support editing the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
//add code here for when you hit delete
}
}
I am working on an update that allows me to put the table into edit mode and enables multiselect. To do that I added the code from Apple's TableMultiSelect sample. Once I got that working I found that my swipe the delete function had stopped working.
It turns out that adding the following line to viewDidLoad was the issue:
self.tableView.allowsMultipleSelectionDuringEditing = YES;
With this line in, the multiselect would work but the swipe to delete wouldn't. Without the line it was the other way around.
The fix:
Add the following method to your viewController:
- (void)setEditing:(BOOL)editing animated:(BOOL)animated
{
self.tableView.allowsMultipleSelectionDuringEditing = editing;
[super setEditing:editing animated:animated];
}
Then in your method that puts the table into editing mode (from a button press for example) you should use:
[self setEditing:YES animated:YES];
instead of:
[self.tableView setEditing:YES animated:YES];
This means that multiselect is only enabled when the table is in editing mode.
Below UITableViewDataSource will help you for swipe delete
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// Return YES if you want the specified item to be editable.
return YES;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
[arrYears removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[tableView reloadData];
}
}
arrYears is a NSMutableArray and then reload the tableView
Swift
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEditingStyle editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
if editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete {
arrYears.removeObjectAtIndex(indexPath.row)
tableView.reloadData()
}
}
In iOS 8 and Swift 2.0 please try this,
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> Bool {
// let the controller to know that able to edit tableView's row
return true
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEdittingStyle editingStyle UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
// if you want to apply with iOS 8 or earlier version you must add this function too. (just left in blank code)
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
// add the action button you want to show when swiping on tableView's cell , in this case add the delete button.
let deleteAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Default, title: "Delete", handler: { (action , indexPath) -> Void in
// Your delete code here.....
.........
.........
})
// You can set its properties like normal button
deleteAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
return [deleteAction]
}
@Kurbz's answer is awesome, but I want to leave this note and hope this answer can save people some time.
I occasionally had these lines in my controller, and they made the swiping feature not working.
- (UITableViewCellEditingStyle)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView editingStyleForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
return UITableViewCellEditingStyleNone;
}
If you use UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert
or UITableViewCellEditingStyleNone
as the editing style, then the swiping feature doesn't work. You can only use UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete
, which is the default style.
Swift 4
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let delete = UITableViewRowAction(style: .destructive, title: "delete") { (action, indexPath) in
// delete item at indexPath
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
}
return [delete]
}
Also, this can be achieved in SWIFT using the method as follows
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEditingStyle editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyle.Delete){
testArray.removeAtIndex(indexPath.row)
goalsTableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
}
}
Swift 3
All you have to do is enable these two functions:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyle.delete {
tableView.reloadData()
}
}
I know is old question, but @Kurbz answer just need this for Xcode 6.3.2 and SDK 8.3
I need add [tableView beginUpdates]
and [tableView endUpdates]
(thanks to @bay.phillips here)
// Override to support editing the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle: (UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// Open "Transaction"
[tableView beginUpdates];
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
// your code goes here
//add code here for when you hit delete
[tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationFade];
}
// Close "Transaction"
[tableView endUpdates];
}
When you remove a cell of your tableview, you also have to remove your array object at index x.
I think you can remove it by using a swipe gesture. The table view will call the Delegate:
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
//add code here for when you hit delete
[dataSourceArray removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
}
}
After removing the object. You have to reload the tableview use. Add the following line in your code:
[tableView reloadData];
after that, you have deleted the row successfully. And when you reload the view or adding data to the DataSource the object will not be there anymore.
For all other is the answer from Kurbz correct.
I only wanted to remind you that the delegate function won't be enough if you want to remove the object from the DataSource array.
I hope I have helped you out.
[tableView reloadData]
call [tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic]
.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete)
{
//add code here for when you hit delete
[dataSourceArray removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
}
}
If you're adopting diffable data sources, you'll have to move the delegate callbacks to a UITableViewDiffableDataSource
subclass. For example:
class DataSource: UITableViewDiffableDataSource<SectionType, ItemType> {
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCell.EditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
if let identifierToDelete = itemIdentifier(for: indexPath) {
var snapshot = self.snapshot()
snapshot.deleteItems([identifierToDelete])
apply(snapshot)
}
}
}
}
Swift 4,5
To delete a cell on swipe there are two built in methods of UITableView.Write this method in TableView dataSource extension.
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration? {
let delete = deleteProperty(at: indexPath)
return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [delete])
}
// Declare this method in UIViewController Main and modify according to your need
func deleteProperty(at indexpath: IndexPath) -> UIContextualAction {
let action = UIContextualAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete") { (action, view, completon) in
self.yourArray.remove(at: indexpath) // Removing from array at selected index
completon(true)
action.backgroundColor = .red //cell background color
}
return action
}
for swift4 code, first enable editing:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
then you add delete action to the edit delegate:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let action = UITableViewRowAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete") { (_, index) in
// delete model object at the index
self.models[index.row]
// then delete the cell
tableView.beginUpdates()
tableView.deleteRows(at: [index], with: .automatic)
tableView.endUpdates()
}
return [action]
}
Swift 2.2 :
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView,
editActionsForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let delete = UITableViewRowAction(style: UITableViewRowActionStyle.Default, title: "DELETE"){(UITableViewRowAction,NSIndexPath) -> Void in
print("Your action when user pressed delete")
}
let edit = UITableViewRowAction(style: UITableViewRowActionStyle.Normal, title: "EDIT"){(UITableViewRowAction,NSIndexPath) -> Void in
print("Your action when user pressed edit")
}
return [delete, block]
}
For Swift, Just write this code
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEditingStyle editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .Delete {
print("Delete Hit")
}
}
For Objective C, Just write this code
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
NSLog(@"index: %@",indexPath.row);
}
}
SWIFT 5 : for iOS 13+
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration? {
let deleteAction = UIContextualAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete") { (contextualAction, view, boolValue) in
//Code I want to do here
}
let editAction = UIContextualAction(style: .destructive, title: "Edit") { (contextualAction, view, boolValue) in
//Code I want to do here
}
let swipeActions = UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [deleteAction, editAction])
return swipeActions
}
Success story sharing
self.tableView.allowsMultipleSelectionDuringEditing = NO;
for the left-swipe to work. This sounds like a bug to me because the table is NOT in editing state. This option should only apply "DuringEditing". However, it works now and I set it to YES whenever the table is entering editing state.