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How to disable keyboard shortcuts in Mac OS X?

I would like to disable keyboard shortcuts Command-W and Command-Q in Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion.

This is because they interfere with emacs commands which I run from inside a terminal running from xQuartz. How can I disable the keyboard shortcuts?

Setting->Keyboard & Mouse Preference Pane->Keyboard Shortcuts To change a shortcut, double click on the existing shortcut, and press the keys that make up your new shortcut.
Not all keyboard shortcuts show up there. Command+Q and Command+W are two examples that don't.
This kind of question is fitting better AskDifferent community, rather than community for developers. Voting for the move.

I
Inigo

BetterTouchTool is no longer free.

I reached this page because I wanted to disable command-h (hide application) which is not shown in System Preferences. This is my solution.

BetterTouchTool is a utility which can disable keyboard shortcuts (and has many other uses). http://www.boastr.de/

To disable command-w globally

Install BetterTouchTool Click on the BetterTouchTool menubar item and choose "Preferences" Click "Gestures" Click "Keyboard" Click "Global" Click "Add New Shortcut" Click "Keyboard Shortcut" Type the shortcut you want to disable (for example, command-w) Set Trigger Predefined Action to "No Action" (which is the default)

Note that you can also set a keyboard shortcut for a specific application.

To disable command-w only for Terminal

Install BetterTouchTool Click on the BetterTouchTool menubar item and choose "Preferences" Click "Gestures" Click "Keyboard" Click the plus sign at the bottom of the "Select Application" pane Choose Terminal (in Applications/Utilities folder) Click "Add New Shortcut" Click "Keyboard Shortcut" Type the shortcut you want to disable (for example, command-w) Set Trigger Predefined Action to "No Action" (which is the default)


I already had BetterTouchTool and know about this before, but I came here also looking for answers. Thanks for reminding me
Wish this worked for me, but disabling Ctrl-Alt-F for Full Screen in VMWare Fusion did not work. Still annoyingly toggles full screen instead of acting in my Windows app as a shortcut.
BetterTouchTool is no longer free.
Works even for overriding VirtualBox, nice!
Since command-w has a shortcut in termanal, does it also disables that?
T
Tamil Selvan C

To view or change Keyboard shortcuts:

Open the System Preferences->Keyboard Click on the Keyboard Shortcuts tab To change a shortcut, double click on the existing shortcut, and press the keys that make up your new shortcut. If you make a mistake, click '"Restore Defaults to return the keyboard shortcuts to the factory defaults


I am unable to do this under mountain lion -- OS X 10.8. The pane you mention doesnt seem to be there. Sorry if I am missing something obvious. Thanks.
@Ekalavya not all shortcuts show up there. I think you have to edit the ~/Library/Preferences/.GlobalPreferences.plist file.
@JohnGB sublime text doesn't seem to be able to edit that file
@Tamil Selvan The shortcut I'm trying to disable, 'Command + Return' which makes an app go fullscreen, it's in that list of hotkeys.
@advocate You usually use Xcode.app to edit that file.
a
alper

BetterTouch wasn't able to change or disable the key that was causing me grief: ctrl-cmd-d.

Here is how I was able to delete it:

Edit open ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.symbolichotkeys.plist Find the code for kCGHotKeyLookUpWordInDictionary (70), and set 'enabled' to OFF (if it's not there just create an entry '70' with 'enabled' = OFF). Restart your system

From this site I learned about symbolic hot keys and found a list of them: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/02/24/hotkeys_framework2/

These sites have lists of the codes used in the plist file, so one can actually change the shortcuts instead of only deleting them: http://krypted.com/mac-os-x/defaults-symbolichotkeys/ and Documenting com.apple.symbolichotkeys.plist.


I tried editing ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.symbolichotkeys.plist, but there was barely anything in it, and they were almost all already disabled. There was no shortcut 70 for example. Also, is there any way to find out the numeric code for a given shortcut?
Use the tools suggested in this answer to easily find the code for any combination of keys.
u
user3442769

A solution that may work for factory hotkeys in individual apps which conflict with your desired assignment:

Use the built-in hotkey management:

System Preferences | Keyboard | Shortcuts | App Shortcuts

...to map the pre-existing to some hard-to-hit keyboard combination (like Cmd-Opt-Shift-backslash). This will free-up the old key combination for assignment.


I wanted to reuse cmd-q and cmd-, in an app, but disabling them with better touch tool would render them unusable at all. This worked nicely, thanks!
Overriding as documented here worked for me: discussions.apple.com/thread/4410612 "Open System Preferences > click Keyboard > click Keyboard Shortcuts > click Application Shortcuts in the left panel > click the "+" button below the right panel > Select Finder as your Application: > set the menu title to exactly the case-sensative value of "Bring All to Front" > set Keyboard Shortcut to "command+p" by actually pressing the-command-key+p-key"
杨小超

Which highly recommend is hammerspoon, who defined GOD LIKE!

install hammerspoon vim ~/.hammerspoon/init.lua paste this hs.hotkey.bind("cmd", 'H', function()end) in :wq and then StatusBar -> Hammerspoon -> ReloadConfig done!

Happy Hack!


When I tried this, it disabled not only the OSX system shortcut, but also the app shortcut.
m
max

A solution is to configure XQuartz to enable "Option keys send Alt_L and Alt_R" under Preferences/Input.

Then add this to your ~/.emacs:

(setq x-alt-keysym 'meta)

It is not perfect, as you might still slip on Cmd-W instead of Option-W sometimes, but at least it is functional.


1
1.61803

Following an article on how to script shortcuts I tried setting a shortcut to '' to no avail, but setting it to NULL worked fine. Here's an example:

TAB_KEY_SYMBOL="\\U21e5"
COMMAND_KEY_SYMBOL="@"
SHIFT_KEY_SYMBOL="$"

defaults write com.apple.finder NSUserKeyEquivalents "{ 'Show Package Contents' = '${COMMAND_KEY_SYMBOL}${SHIFT_KEY_SYMBOL}O'; }"

defaults write com.apple.finder NSUserKeyEquivalents -dict-add 'Add to Sidebar' '\U0000'
defaults write com.apple.finder NSUserKeyEquivalents -dict-add 'Add to Dock' '\U0000'

# kill finder and prefs daemon
killall Finder
killall cfprefsd

# *only* if absent, add bundle id to make it show up in keyboard prefs pane
defaults read com.apple.universalaccess "com.apple.custommenu.apps"
defaults write com.apple.universalaccess "com.apple.custommenu.apps" -array-add "com.apple.finder"

$ defaults read com.apple.finder NSUserKeyEquivalents 
{
    "Add to Dock" = "";
    "Add to Sidebar" = "";
    "Show Package Contents" = "@$O";
}