How do I duplicate a whole line in Vim in a similar way to Ctrl+D in IntelliJ IDEA/ Resharper or Ctrl+Alt+↑/↓ in Eclipse?
Y
es P
lease. :)
yy or Y to copy the line (mnemonic: yank) or dd to delete the line (Vim copies what you deleted into a clipboard-like "register", like a cut operation)
then
p to paste the copied or deleted text after the current line or P to paste the copied or deleted text before the current line
Normal mode: see other answers.
The Ex way:
:t. will duplicate the line,
:t 7 will copy it after line 7,
:,+t0 will copy current and next line at the beginning of the file (,+ is a synonym for the range .,.+1),
:1,t$ will copy lines from beginning till cursor position to the end (1, is a synonym for the range 1,.).
If you need to move instead of copying, use :m
instead of :t
.
This can be really powerful if you combine it with :g
or :v
:
:v/foo/m$ will move all lines not matching the pattern “foo” to the end of the file.
:+,$g/^\s*class\s\+\i\+/t. will copy all subsequent lines of the form class xxx right after the cursor.
Reference: :help range
, :help :t
, :help :g
, :help :m
and :help :v
:
in visual mode, it is transformed to '<,'>
so it pre-selects the line range the visual selection spanned over. So, in visual mode, :t0
will copy the lines at the beginning.
:t.
is the exact answer to the question.
YP
or Yp
or yyp
.
Y
is usually remapped to y$
(yank (copy) until end of line (from current cursor position, not beginning of line)) though. With this line in .vimrc
: :nnoremap Y y$
yyP
https://i.stack.imgur.com/dz2pb.gif
Doesn't get any simpler than this! From normal mode:
yy
then move to the line you want to paste at and
p
yy
will yank the current line without deleting it
dd
will delete the current line
p
will put
a line grabbed by either of the previous methods
Do this:
First, yy to copy the current line, and then p to paste.
If you want another way:
"ayy
: This will store the line in buffer a
.
"ap
: This will put the contents of buffer a
at the cursor.
There are many variations on this.
"a5yy
: This will store the 5 lines in buffer a
.
See "Vim help files for more fun.
yyp - remember it with "yippee!"
Multiple lines with a number in between:
y7yp
:.,.+7 copy .+7
:P
yyp - paste after
yyP - paste before
I like: Shift+v (to select the whole line immediately and let you select other lines if you want), y, p
Another option would be to go with:
nmap <C-d> mzyyp`z
gives you the advantage of preserving the cursor position.
You can also try
For someone who doesn't know vi, some answers from above might mislead him with phrases like "paste ... after/before current line". It's actually "paste ... after/before cursor". yy or Y to copy the line or dd to delete the line
then
p to paste the copied or deleted text after the cursor or P to paste the copied or deleted text before the cursor
For more key bindings, you can visit this site: vi Complete Key Binding List
I know I'm late to the party, but whatever; I have this in my .vimrc:
nnoremap <C-d> :copy .<CR>
vnoremap <C-d> :copy '><CR>
the :copy
command just copies the selected line or the range (always whole lines) to below the line number given as its argument.
In normal mode what this does is copy .
copy this line to just below this line.
And in visual mode it turns into '<,'> copy '>
copy from start of selection to end of selection to the line below end of selection.
Default is yyp, but I've been using this rebinding for a year or so and love it:
" set Y to duplicate lines, works in visual mode as well. nnoremap Y yyp vnoremap Y y`>pgv
1 gotcha: when you use "p" to put the line, it puts it after the line your cursor is on, so if you want to add the line after the line you're yanking, don't move the cursor down a line before putting the new line.
For those starting to learn vi, here is a good introduction to vi by listing side by side vi commands to typical Windows GUI Editor cursor movement and shortcut keys. It lists all the basic commands including yy (copy line) and p (paste after) or P(paste before).
If you would like to duplicate a line and paste it right away below the current like, just like in Sublime Ctrl+Shift+D, then you can add this to your .vimrc
file.
nmap <S-C-d> <Esc>Yp
Or, for Insert mode:
imap <S-C-d> <Esc>Ypa
i
to the end to re-enter it breaks undo
, so the solution to duplicating lines in insert mode is not as trivial as it seems.
imap <S-C-d> <Esc>Ypi
insert mode and nmap <S-C-d> <Esc>Yp
in normal mode
I prefer to define a custom keymap Ctrl+D in .vimrc
to duplicate the current line both in normal mode and insert mode:
" duplicate line in normal mode:
nnoremap <C-D> Yp
" duplicate line in insert mode:
inoremap <C-D> <Esc> Ypi
I like to use this mapping:
:nnoremap yp Yp
because it makes it consistent to use alongside the native YP
command.
I use this mapping, which is similar to vscode. I hope it is useful!!!.
nnoremap <A-d> :t. <CR>==
inoremap <A-d> <Esc>:t. <CR>==gi
vnoremap <A-d> :t$ <CR>gv=gv
Success story sharing
Y
toy$
. (Consistent withD
andC
; (but not Vi compatible (no one cares.))) That is even proposed in:help Y
.yj
oryk
, especially since you don't double up on one character. Plus,yk
is a backwards version that2yy
can't do, and you can put the number of lines to reach backwards iny9j
ory2k
, etc.. Only difference is that your count has to ben-1
for a total ofn
lines, but your head can learn that anyway.