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How to place div side by side

I have a main wrapper div that is set 100% width. Inside that i would like to have two divs, one that is fixed width and the other that fills the rest of the space. How do i float the second div to fill the rest of the space. Thanks for any help.

Next time also place your example code please so the question becomes clearer to the developers here..
is position:absolute an option? you can set the position to the sides of the container, and the div will take the new size.

N
NearHuscarl

There are many ways to do what you're asking for:

Using CSS float property:

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Using CSS display property - which can be used to make divs act like a table:

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There are more methods, but those two are the most popular.


HTML 5 solution from @filoxo, use that instead
What the previous commenter said: consider adding HTML5 solution per filoxo as #3.
@TheMcMurder: for us who needs to support old browsers (eg IE < 11), that's not an option.
@Oyvind, you're exactly right. It depends on your use case. If you are supporting IE 8, 9, or 10 you would have to polyfill support I'd recommend a service like polyfill.io cdn.polyfill.io/v2/docs or github.com/10up/flexibility but you may have really strict requirements that prevent using polyfills.
what does overflow: hidden do? isnt this for elements with a specified height?
h
hong4rc

CSS3 introduced flexible boxes (aka. flex box) which can also achieve this behavior.

Simply define the width of the first div, and then give the second a flex-grow value of 1 which will allow it to fill the remaining width of the parent.

.container{
    display: flex;
}
.fixed{
    width: 200px;
}
.flex-item{
    flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
  <div class="fixed"></div>
  <div class="flex-item"></div>
</div>

Demo:

div { color: #fff; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe, sans-serif; padding: 10px; } .container { background-color:#2E4272; display:flex; } .fixed { background-color:#4F628E; width: 200px; } .flex-item { background-color:#7887AB; flex-grow: 1; }

Fixed width
Dynamically sized content

Note that flex boxes are not backwards compatible with old browsers, but is a great option for targeting modern browsers (see also Caniuse and MDN). A great comprehensive guide on how to use flex boxes is available on CSS Tricks.


It took all day to find a solution and this answer solved it! I have 4 panels side by side with the 3rd and 4th panels sometimes not having anything in them. They all live in a containing div with a border around them. The whole float:left on the first div situation left me with a div going past the border on the bottom because the labels generated are dynamic. The labels are spans cuz that's how ASP renders them. Not having the float:left made only 3 of the divs on the same row. And a using a table is out of the question. Thank you!
Is there a backwards compatible method to use something like this, i.e. for us poor saps who still have to support IE 8-10
@BenA.Hilleli that might depend on your requirements (eg. progressive enhancement or graceful degradation) but a quick search yielded this (a bit out-dated) "How to use flexbox in the real world" guide as well as Flexie.js which supports IE6-9. Alternatively, try out any of the other answers for this question since they achieve the same thing.
G
Guillermo Ruffino

I don't know much about HTML and CSS design strategies, but if you're looking for something simple and that will fit the screen automatically (as I am) I believe the most straight forward solution is to make the divs behave as words in a paragraph. Try specifying display: inline-block

<div style="display: inline-block">
   Content in column A
</div>
<div style="display: inline-block">
   Content in column B
</div>

You might or might not need to specify the width of the DIVs


Probably display:flex is the best solution, but I think inline-block is also excellent because it works on more browsers. By the way, you might need to wrap both divs with a <div style="white-space:nowrap"> to prevent break up on resize.
This is good solution for templating. The only issue is that it pushes a div with lesser content to the bottom. How to push it to the top?
nvm, just needed to search it, solution is: vertical-align:top;
@JohnHenckel that means it is not for all the browsers , could it not be working for all browsers in a same way? inline-block code.
@guillermo it is not working well. all the divs are not placing side by side. why is that. it is not clear.
F
Fenton

You can use CSS grid to achieve this, this is the long-hand version for the purposes of illustration:

div.container { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 220px 20px auto; grid-template-rows: auto; } div.left { grid-column-start: 1; grid-column-end: 2; grid-row-start: row1-start grid-row-end: 3; background-color: Aqua; } div.right { grid-column-start: 3; grid-column-end: 4; grid-row-start: 1; grid-row-end; 1; background-color: Silver; } div.below { grid-column-start: 1; grid-column-end: 4; grid-row-start: 2; grid-row-end; 2; }

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Or the more traditional method using float and margin.

I have included a background colour in this example to help show where things are - and also what to do with content below the floated-area.

Don't put your styles inline in real life, extract them into a style sheet.

div.left { width: 200px; float: left; background-color: Aqua; } div.right { margin-left: 220px; background-color: Silver; } div.clear { clear: both; }

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<div style="width: 200px; float: left; background-color: Aqua;"> Left </div>
<div style="margin-left: 220px; background-color: Silver;"> Right </div>
<div style="clear: both;">Below</div>

R
RDL
<div class="container" style="width: 100%;">
    <div class="sidebar" style="width: 200px; float: left;">
        Sidebar
    </div>
    <div class="content" style="margin-left: 202px;">
        content 
    </div>
</div>

This will be cross browser compatible. Without the margin-left you will run into issues with content running all the way to the left if you content is longer than your sidebar.


R
Richard JP Le Guen

If you're not tagetting IE6, then float the second <div> and give it a margin equal to (or maybe a little bigger than) the first <div>'s fixed width.

HTML:

<div id="main-wrapper">
    <div id="fixed-width"> lorem ipsum </div>
    <div id="rest-of-space"> dolor sit amet </div>
</div>

CSS:

#main-wrapper {
    100%;
    background:red;
}
#fixed-width {
    width:100px;
    float:left
}
#rest-of-space {
    margin-left:101px;
        /* May have to increase depending on borders and margin of the fixd width div*/
    background:blue;
}

The margin accounts for the possibility that the 'rest-of-space' <div> may contain more content than the 'fixed-width' <div>.

Don't give the fixed width one a background; if you need to visibly see these as different 'columns' then use the Faux Columns trick.


N
NearHuscarl

Give the first div float: left; and a fixed width, and give the second div width: 100%; and float: left;. That should do the trick. If you want to place items below it you need a clear: both; on the item you want to place below it.


This answer failed to work with me. Giving the second div width: 100% means to fill 100% of the viewport, it does not mean fill 100% of the remaining after floating the first div left.