ChatGPT解决这个技术问题 Extra ChatGPT

GitLab remote: HTTP Basic: Access denied and fatal Authentication

Unlike this post, I am on macOS.

I have the password configured in GitLab. I also have an SSL key created after the project was made on GitLab.

When I use an existing folder for a new project and follow the steps below, I am prompted to enter my GitLab username and password.

Existing folder

cd existing_folder
git init
git remote add origin https://gitlab.com/sobopla/Geronimod.git
git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"
git push -u origin master

After the password is entered I get the following error.

remote: HTTP Basic: Access denied fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://gitlab.com/myname/myproject'

Following answers didn't work for me..If still anyone facing this issue in mac...this link might help... stackoverflow.com/questions/17659206/…
This error can also occur if your GitLab account has as password expiration date set but you are using another authentication method, e.g. LDAP. Then GitLab throws the 403 without even checking your credentials against the LDAP server.

T
Troll

It happens every time I'm forced to change the Windows password and none of the above answers helped me.

Try the below solution which works for me:

Go to Windows Credential Manager. This is done in an EN-US Windows by pressing the Windows Key and typing 'credential'. In other localized Windows variants you need to use the localized term (See comments for some examples). alternatively you can use the shortcut control /name Microsoft.CredentialManager in the run dialog (WIN+R) Edit the git entry under Windows Credentials, replacing old password with the new one.


Thanks, that worked for me as well and solved the problem. You need this solution if you have different Github accounts on your device
It worked for me too though i am using multiple gilab accounts so what i did i updated my all the gitlab account with the same password that i have in my Credential Manger and the problem is solved Thanks@mpro
Note: type it in your language system. Rus: "Credential Manager" = "Диспетчер Учетных Данных"
In German it is "Anmeldeinformationsverwaltung" and then "Windows-Anmeldeinformationen".
In French it is "Gestionnaire d’informations d’identification".
T
Troll

For me, the following worked:

Do not use your GitLab password, but create an access token and use it instead of your password:

In GitLab, at the top-right corner, go to Personal Profile → Settings → Access Tokens Create a new personal access token (check the api option) git clone ... When you are asked for your password, copy and paste the access token instead of your GitLab password


Alternatively, on Windows, replace the password in Windows Credential Manager for the token.
I had already created a token but didn't know that after this you login with it instead of the password. Thanks for the tip.
This should be the accepted answer. It is necessary in some projects according to the security configuration. Gitlab password will never work, just create and use your token. (Save your token in a secure place for future uses).
LOL, didnt found any place telling me that I should use access token in password field...
Doesn't work for me, got no idea why, I've been cracking my head at this for far too long
E
Eric Bolinger

You can try the following command:

git config --system --unset credential.helper

Then, enter a new password for Git remote server.


Note that on Windows you need to run it as Administrator, otherwise you'll get permission errors
It depends where you put your credentials. If the previous command does not work try also using global flag: git config --global--unset credential.helper
This is the most relevant answer for the OP as it addresses the issue, and doesn't go on some "on Windows" tangent. Also, as a side note, you may need to run this command as sudo if your user doesn't have access to /etc
If you unset credential helper, you would have to provide username and password each time connecting to the GIT repository. To fix that you can set helper again by using the following command: git config --global credential.helper store
If you don't have administrator access omit --system or --global flag and set the credential helper only for your current git repository
B
Barry Michael Doyle

I got the same error and I solved this by :

Apply command from cmd (run as administrator) git config --system --unset credential.helper And then I removed gitconfig file from C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64/etc/ location (Note: this path will be different in MAC like "/Users/username") After that use git command like git pull or git push, it asked me for username and password. applying valid username and password and git command working.

hope this will help you...


If you get that error, you can just run your command prompt as Administrator, and the error goes away.
FYI: Just resetting the config (your first cmd) worked. I then did my git push and blammo! I think its because my shop requires monthly password changes so the internal git lab goes haywire.
also try it this way with --global git config --global --unset credential.helper
deleting gitconfig file i get error: "error setting certificate verify locations: cafile"
P
Paulo Morgado

The only thing that worked for me was using https://username:Password@gitlab.com/user/projectgit instead of https://gitlab.com/user/projectgit. See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/support-forum/issues/1654


Great answer it works fine for me because my git was private, Thank you
Thanks. Although for me have to replace it with SSL repo url but your answer make me help out. I have upvoted it.
Thanks. I didn't have such issue when using BitBucket or Github. With GitLab I have to create personal access token, then use that in remote origin git remote set-url origin https://usernameHere:personalAccessTokenHere@gitlab.com/usernameHere/projectNameHere
Yep this worked, but it's quite gnarly to put in every time. It used to just work in the past, weird...
J
JJJ

Go to Windows Credential Manager (press Windows Key and type 'credential') to edit the git entry under Windows Credentials. Replace old password with the new one.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/JxDfZ.png


OP is on macOS, not Windows.
This wouldn't help OP, but it worked like a charm on my Windows dev box.
very simple and easy. thank you!
g
gal007

Just add your username before the domain:

https://**username**@gitlab.com/user/projectgit

And the assistant will ask you the password


This worked for me. Super simple.
b
barbsan

I was also facing the same issue. The reason for the problem was authentication error. To solve this problem go to Control Panel -> Credential Manager -> Generic Credentials here find your gitlab credential and edit them. Make sure your ID password is right or not

https://i.stack.imgur.com/LLMTI.png


This did the trick, in my case it was because the company forces us to change the domain password every few months. This change didn't update the credentials in this credential manager. As soon as I updated the password it was working.
P
Pigueiras

If you are using git > 2.11 and using Kerberos to interact with Gitlab you need set this configuration in your local git to avoid the remote: HTTP Basic: Access denied error.

$ git config --global http.emptyAuth true

Source


I'm not using Kerberos but thank you for your reply.
Kerberos aren't necessary. Thanks! git-scm.com/docs/git-config
After doing a clean install of Git on Windows this morning. This answer solved Access denied error for me.
Holy cow - I went through all the other suggestions and finally FINALLY this one worked. Indeed was using Kerberos!
h
halfer

Well, I faced the same issue whenever I change my login password.

Below is the command I need to run to fix this issue:-

git config --global credential.helper wincred

After running above command it asks me again my updated username and password.


not worked for me, I try in sourcetree client nothing worked
V
VonC

Note: do not mix GitLab SSL settings and GitLab SSH keys.

If what you have configured in your GitLab profile is an SSH public key, then your HTTPS URL would not use it.

Regarding your HTTPS credentials, double-check:

if the two-factor authentication is disabled, or

if you have special characters in your username or password, or

if you have a Git credential helper: git config credential.helper.


- I have a space in my username because I authenticated Gitlab through Github - Two-factor autentication is disabled - What do you mean "If I have a Git credential helper?
@jeancode I mean: what do you see when you type git config credential.helper: that could have cached the wrong credentials.
@jeancode For the space, did you percent encode it? (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percent-encoding#Character_data: %20)
I was getting the error due to trying to use deploy keys while two factor authentication was enabled. Apparently you can only use personal access tokens if two-factor is enabled.
I solved, just editing the password of GitLab in Windows Credentials, Thanks!
M
Manasvi Mittal

Before digging into the solution lets first see why this happens.

Before any transaction with git that your machine does git checks for your authentication which can be done using

An SSH key token present in your machine and shared with git-repo(most preferred) OR Using your username/password (mostly used)

Why did this happen

In simple words, this happened because the credentials stored in your machine are not authentic i.e.there are chances that your password stored in the machine has changed from whats there in git therefore

Solution

Head towards, control panel and search for Credential Manager look for your use git url and change the creds.

There you go this works with mostly every that windows keep track off


Thanks @chuklore great to see people looking to understand the issue and not just quick fixes.
D
Dyno Cris

It happens if you change your login or password of git service account (GitHub or GitLab, Bitbacket, etc). You need to change it in Windows Credentials Manager too.

So, type "Credential Manager" (rus. "Диспетчер Учетных Данных") in Windows Search menu and go to your git service account and change data too.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/iPLCC.png


Although I didn't change my user or password (it is an AD credential), this happened to me because of a rebuild of the Gitlab server and the above solution has fixed this error.
G
Gaurav

I beleive I'm little late here. But I think this would help the new peeps!

My Errors were: remote: HTTP Basic: Access denied

remote: You must use a personal access token with 'read_repository' or 'write_repository' scope for Git over HTTP.

remote: You can generate one at https://gitlab.com/profile/personal_access_tokens

fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://gitlab.com/PROFILE_NAME/REPO_NAME.git/'

I'm on Ubuntu but this worked for me:

Goto https://gitlab.com/profile/personal_access_tokens Create new token and mark check to all. Copy your token Now go to your Terminal and paste it like this.

git clone https://oauth2:YOUR_TOKEN@gitlab.com/PROFILE_NAME/REPO_NAME.git/


<USERNAME>:<PERSONAL_TOKEN>@gitlab.com/<USERNAME>/<REPO_NAME>.git works for me when configuring a "Mirroring Repository"
You sir, are my hero today!
For me with out profile name worked. git clone oauth2:YOUR_TOKEN@gitlab.com/REPO_NAME.git
M
MD. Shafayatul Haque

Open command prompt as administrator then run this command:

git config --system --unset credential.helper

could not lock config file C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64/etc/gitconfig: Permission denied
You do not use config file, just open you command prompt as administrator and run the command. Hope this helps
try with sudo git config --system --unset credential.helper
S
Stephen Rauch

Try this:

Go to: C:/Users/(YourUserName)/ Delete file .gitconfig


do not do this one, this kills your settings in general
A
Artorias2718

There are two ways I got around this problem:

I added my username to the front of the remote URL (https://username@gitRepoURL) Not always the best solution; where I work, even though we're slowly moving towards using GIT, we have our applications on a network drive, so if I do this, only I can push changes even if someone else worked on a feature. I can't run git config --system --unset credential.helper from GIT Bash, so I had to open up an Admin Command Prompt and run it there (this assumes you installed GIT such that it can run from both GIT Bash and the Command Prompt). From Bash, I get a "could not lock config file" error.


for more info, see: git config -l. Also try above with --global instead of --system
S
Sitecore Sam

It is certainly a bug, ssh works with one of my machines but not the other. I solved it, follow these.

Generate an access token with never expire date, and select all the options available. Remove the existing SSH keys. Clone the repo with the https instead of ssh. Use the username but use the generated access token instead of password.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/MSeru.png

alternatively you can set remote to http by using this command in the existing repo, and use this command git remote set-url origin https://gitlab.com/[username]/[repo-name].git


Yeah, answers above did not work for me, and this was straightforward - "git remote set-url origin https://new-token-name:token-value@gitlab.com/path/to/repo/"
N
NicolasElPapu

Same problem with Sourcetree On Mac

Solution: Delete the password in keychain access.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/LWVqV.png

https://community.atlassian.com/t5/Sourcetree-questions/SourceTree-quot-fatal-Authentication-failed-for-quot/qaq-p/201844

When you try to push again it will ask for your password.


S
SanjX

Go to Control Panel->Credential Manager->Windows Credentials select github or gitlab credentials and modify it. This is for windows10


s
saiedkia

i removed gitlab credential from 'Credential Manager' in windows and pushed successfully


S
SAMUEL

When I had the same problem,

I solved it by removing the file "passwd" in

C:\Users\<USERNAME>\AppData\Local\Atlassian\SourceTree

After removing Sourcetree will prompt for the password.

Note:
OS Version : win10 
Sourcetree Version:  3.1

This solved my issue on source tree.
This solved my issue with the Sourcetree.
P
Pratik Patel

For me it was some other git URL placed in config file, so I did change it manually:

Move to .git/config file and edit it, Remove invalid URL(if it's there) and paste the valid git SSH/HTTP URL like below way:

[remote "origin"]
        url = git@gitlab.com:prat3ik/my-project.git

And it was working!!


B
Badr

I had the same problem using GitLab, and here's how i fixed it:

Generate an access token: to do so go to settings/access tokens, then give it a name and expiration date and submit. In your project files open the "config" file in ".git" directory: /.git/config. You will find a line like this: [remote "origin"] url = https://[username]:[token]@your-domain.com/your-project.git You will have your gitlab username instead of [username], and you should replace [token] with your token generated in step 1. Save the changes.


A
ATOMP

Strangely enough, what worked for me was to sign out and sign back in to the GitLab web UI.

I have no earthly idea why this worked.


B
Burcu Kutluay

it worked for me: I use Mac and I wrote the path on finder:

~/Library/Application Support/SourceTree

I deleted the auth file which should be like

yourUserName@STAuth-gitlab.yourAdress

then tried to push and pull the code from the source tree and it worked.

You can also read the following answers:

https://community.atlassian.com/t5/Sourcetree-questions/How-to-update-HTTP-S-credentials-in-sourcetree/qaq-p/297564


v
vikash kumar

For Mac user:

Go to keychain and delete gitlab accounts Go to your project path in terminal and simply type git pull Then you will be asked for username and password for gitlab Enter your username which you will find out in gitlab account in profile section. Then after that enter you updated password here. Here we go, again try to push your code, it may help you guys.


A
Andreas Forslöw

In my case I reinstalled to the latest version of git (currently 2.16.2). I don't know if it was that my old version of git was outdated, but I read on a github page that this should be done if you stumble into https cloning errors. I figured it was an https cloning error as the error focuses on HTTP Basic, while GitLab uses HTTPS. I might be wrong in this thought process, but the solution helped in my case, and I hope this helps anyone in the future!


l
lkostka

None of the above solutions worked for me and I don't have admin rights on my laptop, but they eventually led me to the git tools credential storage doc :

My setup Windows 10 | git version 2.18.0.windows.1 | Clone through HTTPS link

This solution works if you use wincred as credential helper :

> git config --global credential.helper
wincred

Changing the helper to "cache" should do the trick, as it will ask you to provide your credentials again. To set it to cache, just type :

> git config --global credential.helper cache

Check your update is active:

> git config --global credential.helper
cache

You should now be able to clone / pull / fetch as before.


p
prashant17

GO TO C:\Users\<<USER>> AND DELETE THE .gitconfig file then try a command that connects to upstream like git clone, git pull or git push. You will be prompted to re-enter your credentials. Kindly do so.