The SQL
query that I have used is :
ALTER TABLE oldtable RENAME TO newtable;
But, it gives me an error.
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'TO'.
To rename a table in SQL Server, use the sp_rename
command:
exec sp_rename 'schema.old_table_name', 'new_table_name'
To rename a column:
sp_rename 'table_name.old_column_name', 'new_column_name' , 'COLUMN';
To rename a table:
sp_rename 'old_table_name','new_table_name';
Table Name
sp_rename 'db_name.old_table_name', 'new_table_name'
Column
sp_rename 'db_name.old_table_name.name' 'userName', 'COLUMN'
Index
sp_rename 'db_name.old_table_name.id', 'product_ID', 'INDEX'
also available for statics and datatypes
When using sp_rename which works like in above answers, check also which objects are affected after renaming, that reference that table, because you need to change those too
I took a code example for table dependencies at Pinal Dave's blog here
USE AdventureWorks
GO
SELECT
referencing_schema_name = SCHEMA_NAME(o.SCHEMA_ID),
referencing_object_name = o.name,
referencing_object_type_desc = o.type_desc,
referenced_schema_name,
referenced_object_name = referenced_entity_name,
referenced_object_type_desc = o1.type_desc,
referenced_server_name, referenced_database_name
--,sed.* -- Uncomment for all the columns
FROM
sys.sql_expression_dependencies sed
INNER JOIN
sys.objects o ON sed.referencing_id = o.[object_id]
LEFT OUTER JOIN
sys.objects o1 ON sed.referenced_id = o1.[object_id]
WHERE
referenced_entity_name = 'Customer'
So, all these dependent objects needs to be updated also
Or use some add-in if you can, some of them have feature to rename object, and all depend,ent objects too
If you try exec sp_rename
and receieve a LockMatchID error then it might help to add a use [database] statement first:
I tried
exec sp_rename '[database_name].[dbo].[table_name]', 'new_table_name';
-- Invalid EXECUTE statement using object "Object", method "LockMatchID".
What I had to do to fix it was to rewrite it to:
use database_name
exec sp_rename '[dbo].[table_name]', 'new_table_name';
To change a table name with a different schema:
Example: Change dbo.MyTable1 to wrk.MyTable2
EXEC SP_RENAME 'dbo.MyTable1', 'MyTable2'
ALTER SCHEMA wrk TRANSFER dbo.MyTable2
Nothing worked from proposed here .. So just pored the data into new table
SELECT *
INTO [acecodetable].['PSCLineReason']
FROM [acecodetable].['15_PSCLineReason'];
maybe will be useful for someone..
In my case it didn't recognize the new schema also the dbo was the owner..
UPDATE
EXECUTE sp_rename N'[acecodetable].[''TradeAgreementClaim'']', N'TradeAgreementClaim';
Worked for me. I found it from the script generated automatically when updating the PK for one of the tables. This way it recognized the new schema as well..
Success story sharing
.
in them, use[]
around the table name. (I know, I know, but dots can happen...) E.g.sp_rename '[Stupid.name]', 'NewName'
or with schemasp_rename '[dbo.Stupid.name]', 'NewName'
'NewName'
field, otherwise your table might end up looking something likedbo.dbo.NewName
.CREATE SYNONYM [schema].[synonymName] FOR [schema].[tableName]