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Visual Studio Code to use node version specified by NVM

Is it possible for VS Code to use node version specified by NVM?

I have 6.9.2 installed locally. Even after switching to another version, from the OS X terminal (not the VS Code terminal), restarting VS Code, VS Code still shows using 6.9.2.

OS X terminal

MacBook-Pro-3:~ mac$ node -v
v7.8.0

VS Code Terminal

MacBook-Pro-3:QB-Invoice-API mac$ node -v
v6.9.2
Related (and possible duplication): stackoverflow.com/questions/24585261/…

T
Tjaart van der Walt

In VS Code:

go to your launch.json file

add the runtimeVersion attribute inside configurations as shown below

In this example, we are assuming 4.8.7 is already installed using nvm:

{
"version": "<some-version>",
"configurations": [
    {
        "type": "node",
        "runtimeVersion": "4.8.7", // If i need to run node 4.8.7
        "request": "launch",
        "name": "Launch",
        "program": "${workspaceFolder}/sample.js"
    }
]}

I was going to ask how Code knows where to find this version, but apparently, this option was added specifically for nvm. code.visualstudio.com/docs/nodejs/…
Where is the launch.json file?
@PetrusTheron if you don't have one already, you'll have create one. There are instructions here: code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/debugging#_run-view
Setting "runtimeVersion" to "default" solved mine.
That looks super promising, but does not work for me. may need to update nvm, I donno.
A
A G

The solution is to set alias default. In the OS terminal run -

nvm alias default 7.8.0

Open vscode, now running node -v returns 7.8.0

It seems vscode takes up this (alias default) value and not the node version that is set by nvm use X.X.X

Restart VS code for it to pick up the changes.

Update (12/04/2018) - This solution might not work for everyone. Please see below answers for other solutions.


This worked for me as well, but there should be an easily way to specify the path to node globally for VSCode.
This did not work. After aliasing, I have to use nvm use default everytime I use a new terminal
I had to remove my brew-installed version of node before this worked.
I'm running VS Code with WSL. After setting the default alias, it is necessary to restart VS Code to get it to pick up the change.
If this doesn't work for you, make sure you're creating new terminal after VS Code restart. If VS Code restores your previous console context it doesn't pick up the new default node version.
A
Alongkorn

add runtimeExecutable to your .vscode/launch.json like this

{
  "type": "node",
  "request": "launch",
  "name": "App",
  "program": "${workspaceRoot}/index.js",
  "runtimeExecutable": "${env:HOME}/.nvm/versions/node/v6.9.2/bin/node"
}

@Kiong you can create new file and copy the content above to it
do I create the launch.json file in the root of my project?
@Kiong create directory ".vscode" at the root of your project then create "launch.json" inside it.
Like this? "runtimeExecutable": [ { "type": "node", "request": "launch", "name": "App", "program": "${workspaceRoot}/index.js", "runtimeExecutable": "${env:HOME}/.nvm/versions/node/v14.15.4/bin/node" }
C
Charlyboy

I had the same problem of being unable to keep my node version specified trough nvm in my OS X environment not only with VSCode but also with Atom Editor (using the platformio-ide-terminal package for managing the integrated terminal in it). None of the suggestions in the previous answers worked for me, besides me not using the debugger but using gulp and grunt for specific tasks. Apparently nvm does not get along with the integrated terminals or sub shells at least in these editors because when loading them the environment variable $PATH is modified internally and does the following according to a comment by one of the contributors of this package in this issue reported here NVM fails to load within nested shell #1652:

" @charsleysa I know why nvm is throwing this error. In your subshell, somehow the /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin part of your PATH has been moved from the end of the PATH to the start. When nvm is then started, it calls nvm_change_path (my contribution changed it to this from nvm_prepend_path), which modifies the nvm-relevant part of the path in place. Nvm then checks the current npm prefix by asking npm what it is. Since /usr/local/bin/npm now has precendence, it reports /usr/local/bin. Nvm then checks whether the current prefix as reported by npm is in the directory tree of the current nvm node version (at this stage, the installation directory of the node version your default nvm alias resolves to). The prefix is not part of that tree, so it deactivates itself (calling nvm_strip_path in the process, which is why there's no nvm-related path in your subshell's PATH), and bails with the error you're getting. macOS's /etc/profile (or /etc/zprofile) calls /usr/libexec/path_helper, which does the PATH switcheroo. In the parent shell, the PATH doesn't yet have an nvm dir in it, so by the time nvm runs, it prepends its directory to the path. But in the subshell, PATH has been reconfigured by macOS to put any non-system directories at the end and we have the problem."

I was always getting this message when launching any integrated terminal:

nvm is not compatible with the npm config "prefix" option: currently set to "/usr/local" Run npm config delete prefix or nvm use --delete-prefix vx.x.x --silent to unset it.

What I did to solve this in my case was the "workaround" part of that same issue reported which is essentially the following:

Reset the path by adding the following line inside my ~/.bash_profile at the very top before anything else: PATH="/usr/local/bin:$(getconf PATH)"

And after that no more warnings when I launch any integrated terminal on both editors and I can interact with nvm to switch between any node version easily and without problems at all.

Here it is another alternative just in case this one doesn`t help that much.


This should be the accepted answer. I was previously setting the runtimeVersion in launch.json but that only sets the node version for a specific task. This works throughout the integrated terminal instance. Thanks! NB. I had to set the PATH var in .zshrc since I'm using zsh for it to work
After reading the alternative link provided - which suggested the problem was with nvm and the way it handles subshells - i updated nvm to v0.34.0 and it works without the reset path workaround.
W
Wallace Sidhrée

Some of the answers provided are correct and upvoted, but somewhat incomplete. This procedure worked for me:

Open the terminal window inside VS Code and run node -v. You'll get for instance v10.12.0. Open a terminal window outside VS Code Change your node version with nvm (ie. nvm use v12.14.0) Cmd+ Shift + p and choose Preferences > Open Settings (JSON) Add "terminal.integrated.shellArgs.osx": [] to your user config Cmd+ Shift + p and choose Shell Command: Install 'code' command in PATH Close VS Code. Open a terminal window and run code. This will open VS Code with a new and updated bash / zsh session. Open the terminal window inside VS Code and run node -v. You'll get v12.14.0.

Bonus: If you always want to get a particular node version on VS Code's terminal, set it as default by opening a terminal window outside VS Code and running:

nvm alias default v12.14.0

This did not work for me. Still set to 12.19 when nvm version is 14.16, will try the nvm default method next.
Thank you so much! Small suggestion. The setting property is deprecated. In my case this worked: "terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.osx": "zsh"
S
Skeevs

I had the same problem, but the above answers didn't help.

Apparently the default shellArgs for osx are set to bash while I'm using zsh. I solved the problem by setting the shellArgs in my user settings to an empty array:

"terminal.integrated.shellArgs.osx": []


If which node is different from cli than vscode, this is your solution! 🚀
B
BlueTabasco

I am using oh-my-zsh and it too was not using the node version specified by nvm. Tried several suggestions posted here, but the only way I managed to resolve this issue was by adding the following line to the top of ~/.zshrc

PATH="/usr/local/bin:$(getconf PATH)"

I am also using oh-my-zsh and only this solution worked for me. thank you so much. Now I don't have to change node version every time I open VS Code.
I had the same issue, since macos switched to zsh after nvm (and the vscode plugin) was already installed and working. By the way, I had to restart VSCode (not just reload) to refresh the env.
This was the only one that worked for me. Thank you!
using the named aliases was working as a workaround for this issue, but this is the only thing that's actually solved the issue for me.
j
jr.

A alternative solution I've found is to simply launch code from the shell after you pick your node using nvm.

You need to first open the command pallet and select "install 'code' into path".

https://i.stack.imgur.com/ryxlm.png

And then launch a terminal and select your node via nvm and then launch "code".

https://i.stack.imgur.com/Qhh7s.png


I used this, and found out that if you go to the VScode tool bar and bring up the 'about' page, it is still displaying the old version, but if I use the command line, it will tell me it is pointing to the upgraded version, so it sort of works.
This requires one to close VSCode and restart it from the command line to work effectively.
Accepted answer didn't help, but running nvm use default in VSC afterward did. Thanks!
So my issue was just to launch VS code with the version specified exactly in project's nvmrc. At the same time I don't want to change default nvm version, because I need a separate node version only for one project. Opening VSCode directly from the project directory with npm use solved my problem. Thank you a lot!
r
richardm

Lots of complicated answers here. In my case, this was caused by node having previously having been installed. Fixed it by deleting the following directories: rm -rf /usr/local/bin/npm and rm -rf /usr/local/bin/node, then running nvm use default in VSC to pick up the node version installed by nvm.


definitely the solution that worked for me as well, assuming you already have nvm installed properly.
M
Monkpit

I had this same issue and I found a strange workaround that may be helpful to someone else in the future.

If I do not set eslint.runtime my system was running node v10.11.0 for eslint server, whereas I wanted it to be running v12.13.0 which I had installed and made default via nvm.

I found that the v10 version of node was installed by brew based on @franziga's answer but my desired version of node was installed by nvm. So, I uninstalled v10.11.0 via brew and closed/reopened VS Code. Strangely, eslint was still reporting that it was started using v10.

I tried running a shell without any changes to my PATH in any startup scripts, and the version of node was still correctly pointed to v12 as expected, but VS code still starts up v10 for eslint.

I'm not sure how to check the path of the executable that is being run by eslint, and if I open an integrated terminal everything works fine with the expected version of node (v12).

Solution (for me):

I found that if I set "eslint.runtime": "node" in settings.json that it will now use whatever version of node was active when I opened vscode using code . on the terminal. Just "node" - no path.


This solution helped me the best. I didn't need to open code from terminal either.
This solution works well on Windows too, as setting that runtime parameter appears to make eslint look at the system path variable to resolve the node binary rather than using the internal version included with vscode.
e
estani

Particularly with the shell I had no problems, but you may:

check your shell is properly configure or change it (you might be using different shells for vscode or your terminal)

check your env and if it's not properly set use the terminal.integrated.env.

I had issues with vscode itself and no solution could help me. So I finished using the following launch script.

    {
        "type": "node",
        "request": "launch",
        "name": "Launch Program",
        "program": "${workspaceFolder}/server.js",
        "runtimeExecutable": "/bin/bash",
        "runtimeArgs": ["-c", ". ~/.nvm/nvm.sh;nvm run default \"$@\"", "dummy"]
    },

this assumes you have it configure for bash (otherwise change it to your shell) and you want to use the default node version as configured by nvm (you may also change it).

Note: The "dummy" parameter is required so the rest of the parameters are properly parsed.

A longer explanation of "dummy": Shell scripts use positional parameters where the first one will be the script location itself (addressed by $0), when using the -c flag the script is read inplace an there is no $0 being set. vscode will pass some arguments, like the node start script location which will be wrongly interpreted, so "dummy" pushes all parameters one spot. It can be just anything, but it must be there.


m
madflanderz

I tried all the suggested solutions but nothing was working.

/usr/local/bin/node was pointing to somewhere. i made a symlink to a specific nvm node folder and that was solving the issue for me:

ln -s /Users/mad/.nvm/versions/node/v11.1.0/bin/node /usr/local/bin/node

It's working, but how to automate this process after using 'nvm use'?
F
Franz Wong

I have the same problem and I found that I have node installed by brew and nvm. I uninstalled node installed by brew and the versions on both terminal and visual studio code are the same now.


M
Mateja Petrovic

You don't need to modify your default node version. The following example assumes that node 6 is your default version and you want VSCode to reference version 7 of node:

# open a terminal instance
nvm use 7
code . # or project folder instead of "."
# when VSCode start, you may use ctrl+` to open the integrated terminal
# then check the node version in the integrated terminal
node -v # should print 7

C
Craig Hicks

I found that setting the node version locally in a sub shell before calling code works well, while not changing the version in the current shell, e.g.

$ (nvm use 14; code .)

Therefore, to make it work transparently for any project folder, create a file .precode in the project folder with shell commands to source before starting code - e.g.,

nvm use 14

Then add to ~/.bashrc

pre_code(){
    if [ $# == 1 ] &&  [ -f ${1}/.precode ] ; then
        echo "(source ${1}/.precode ;  `which code` ${@})"
        (source ${1}/.precode ; `which code` ${@})
    else
        `which code` ${@}
    fi
}   
alias code='pre_code'

(Note: Run source ~/.bashrc in any shell opened before the edit in order for the edit to take effect.)

Then, assuming the necessary file ~/myproject/.precode exists, starting code with

$ code ~/myproject

will result in some diagnostic output on the shell, e.g.

source github/myproject/.precode
Now using node v14.15.1 (npm v6.14.8)

as well launching a new vscode window with the correct node version in the terminal window and debugger. However, in the shell from which it was launched, the original node version remains, e.g.

$ node -v
v12.19.1

M
Micael Mota

After reading this thread and testing almost all suggestions, I found a very simple solution if you are using nvm: Add nvm use in the command.

It's gonna take a little more time to start the debugger, but it is worth it to me because now I don't have to execute nvm use and open Vscode by the terminal every time I start working on a different project.

Here is my .vscode/launch.json file. Good luck!

{
    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "command": "nvm use && yarn start",
            "name": "Launch",
            "request": "launch",
            "type": "node-terminal",
        },
    ]
}

You could also add [ -s "./.nvmrc" ] && nvm use to your ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc to achieve the same affect on all projects. Precheck for .nvmrc so no command issued for projects that don't have one
a
asiera

I wanted the solution to be workspace specific and not requiring any action on my part (not having to redo nvm use <version> each time i start a terminal) The solution I found:

create the .nvmrc file at the root of my project that old the node version I want to use as stated in nvm ReadMe adding the automatic activation script in my ~/.zshrc also in the ReadMe (bashrc script also in the readme)


When I add this script to my .zshrc I get the "Unable to resolve your shell environment in a reasonable time" error from VS Code
when you do nvm version in your terminal, does it work?
For a more lightweight solution just add [ -s "./.nvmrc" ] && nvm use to the bottom of your .zshrc, .bashrc etc
r
rsimp

Setting the default alias only worked for me after closing all instances of VS Code. Simply reloading the window wouldn't work. nvm ls would show the default alias set correctly but would keep using the version set when VS code was first opened (across all windows).

There's also the issue of having multiple node versions across repos, which is really what nvm is meant to solve. In the end I added the following to the bottom of my .zshrc file:

  [ -s "./.nvmrc" ] && nvm use

Essentially when a new shell starts, it checks to see if a non-empty .nvmrc exists in the current directory and if so, uses that version. If that version is not installed you will get a message saying so. After running nvm install it should load properly in all new terminal sessions.

You can also use the automatic version switching on directory changes shown in the nvm README as @asiera pointed out. Although a project terminal will typically always open in the same directory as your .nvmrc file, so this solution is a bit simpler and only runs on terminal startup.


S
Stepan

So, your nvm is configured well, but other version of node STILL keeps taking over?

Remove all non-nvm versions of node:

brew uninstall --force node (yarn will be fine without system node) Other version installed from pkg or other non-nvm method Re-login. Now, nothing can be fighting for path with nvm no matter how is shell launched.

Note: When installing/upgrading yarn, use brew install yarn --without-node


For the love of Pete, there is no need to use brew to install node. It has a native installer! nodejs.org/en/download
@jnovack My answer covers uninstalling brew-installed version of node. Please re-read it. Additionally, using brew to install node is quite fine for people who don't need nvm and has advantages over native installer.
Q
Quang Van

VSCode Shell args seems to be deprecated, here's update using profiles in VS Code's settings.json:

This gets rid of the -l terminal argument turning it into an interactive shell vs a login shell.

"terminal.integrated.profiles.osx": {
    "zsh (normal - me)": {
        "path": "zsh",
        "args": []
    }
},
"terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.osx": "zsh (normal - me)"

Thanks! the answers here for explanation and here for old args way:


For me setting just this worked:"terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.osx": "zsh" no need of "terminal.integrated.profiles.osx"
C
Chukwunazaekpere

For me I simply did:

# in a separate terminal (i.e not in VScode teminal)
nvm install <node version>

then in VScode terminal:

nvm use <the node version you installed>

k
kiranr

following solution worked for me

first install and use the desired node version with nvm with these commands: nvm install v16.13.1 and nvm use v16.13.1. then get the pathname of the currently using node with which node command on Linux. it will be something like this /usr/local/nvm/versions/node/v16.13.1/bin/node finally use this pathname in launch.json for runtimeExecutable option.

the launch.json file

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {   
            "type": "pwa-node",
      -->   "runtimeExecutable": "/usr/local/nvm/versions/node/v16.13.1/bin/node",
            "request": "launch",
            "args": ["testcode/hunter.js","127.0.0.1:9229"],
            "name": "Launch Program",
            "skipFiles": [
                "<node_internals>/**"
            ],
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/index.js"
        }
    ]
}

A
Andy

According to the docs of nvm, you need to add this code snippet to your ~/.bashrc, ~/.profile, or ~/.zshrc file, so open the file and paste this in, restart vscode and enjoy nvm

export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"  # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"  # This loads nvm bash_completion

source: https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm#manual-install


m
michelepatrassi

Did not tried all of the solution, but for me updating nvm simply worked.

Just follow the installation here and make sure that you bash_profile is updated.


H
Harshit Ruwali

None of the other solutions worked for me.

So I ran nvm alias default node and this fixed it for me.


Beware: nvm alias default node sets the MOST CURRENT version of node installed, not a specific version you want.
N
Nikolay Advolodkin

I tried several of the options here at the top and they didn't work. I found a simple solution. In the VS Code terminal:

Click the down arrow on the terminal dropdown Select Default Shell Select 'bash' Try node -v and that should return the correct version that was set as default nvm alias default v12.14.0


L
Leslie C

Check your default interactive shell on your MAC. If it's zsh, how about setting the terminal in VS Code to zsh mode as well? Then you can use the specified node version on the Mac. This works for me.

I'm using macOS Big Sur v11.2.1 + VS Code v1.55.1

Setting pictrue


B
Ba Tới Xì Cơ
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/opt/node@<YOUR_NODE_VERSION>

then restart the Visual Code


This is bad. Using rm command means you're deleting a file. Why would you delete the node?
H
Hero Qu

If one uses nvm, then this may work out:

In vscode setting.json change typescript key like this:

  "code-runner.executorMap": {

    // "typescript": "ts-node",
    "typescript": "node -r ${NVM_BIN}/../lib/node_modules/ts-node/register",

If it works for you, then here is my explanation.

First I tried to just put it

${NVM_BIN}/ts-node/register

but that didn't work. Then I looked inside the directory and found out that ts-node there is a symlink:

ts-node -> ../lib/node_modules/ts-node/dist/bin.js

So, I guess that is why plain 'ts-node/register' is not resolving properly, because it actualy becomes 'ts-node/dist/bin.js/register' which shouldn't work.

Hope that might help someone.


A
Ananthu

If none of this answers worked for you,

If you have previously installed node by downloading and unzipping it. Go to usr/local/lib and there will be this guy sitting around named nodejs.

Kick him out.

And set nvm alias default to preferred version again. That's it, happily ever after. At least worked for me though.


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