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How to do logging in React Native

How can I log a variable in React Native, like using console.log when developing for web?

Try out react-native-log-ios npm pkg, it works out of the box without remote JS debugging.

P
Peter Mortensen

Use console.log, console.warn, etc.

As of React Native 0.29, you can simply run the following to see logs in the console:

react-native log-ios
react-native log-android

This is very helpful since starting the debugger up makes animations slooooow.
This is not working. I get this messge when I run react-native log-ios evelopers-Mac-mini com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDevice.02C1B6C7-2CD2-406E-AC93-DD430E5E3C69[948] (com.apple.videosubscriptionsd) <Notice>: Service only ran for 0 seconds. Pushing respawn out by 10 seconds.
@rptwsthi I have the same problem. Were you able to solve this?
@Denis Kniazhev I don't think there's an option to only log errors, but you can filter the output. If you're on Mac or Linux: react-native log-android | grep "my filter for errors".
console.warn helped me to check certain concerns.
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Peter Mortensen

console.log works.

By default on iOS, it logs to the debug pane inside Xcode.

From the iOS simulator, press (+D) and press Remote JS Debugging. This will open a resource, http://localhost:8081/debugger-ui on localhost. From there, use the Chrome Developer tools JavaScript console to view console.log


And how to print console log in Android using atom for React Native?
@sandy See this answer. It's not specifically for Atom, but can be used in non XCode (aka non macOS) development
Note that as of React Native 0.29 and later, you can get logs without running the debugger. Just run react-native log-ios or react-native log-android on the command line inside your project folder.
And when you open the Remote JS Debugging, you have to press option+command+i and check the console. Totally necessary info that was missing and had me confused.
just remember console.log in production version of your app may crash your app in ios. so make sure you check if the environment is development you can know it by DEV global variable in react native.
J
Joe

Pre React Native 0.29, run this in the console:

adb logcat *:S ReactNative:V ReactNativeJS:V

Post React Native 0.29, run:

react-native log-ios

or

react-native log-android

As Martin said in another answer.

This shows all console.log(), errors, notes, etc. and causes zero slow down.


+1 for this simple option. I ended up using a slightly variant command (after I Read The Fine Manual) to get timings also: adb logcat -v time -s ReactNativeJS
Keeping debug tab in background produces lag. The solution is to keep the tab in foreground or opening it in a new window.
I've been using React Native Debugger for months and it's the best option to avoid the lag Sabbir told: github.com/jhen0409/react-native-debugger
react-native log-android error Unrecognized command "log-android". react-native --version 4.14.0 adb logcat continues to work with or without react-native tools installed.
R
Ronan Boiteau

Use console.debug("text");

You will see the logs inside the terminal.

Steps:

Run the application:

react-native run-ios        # For iOS
react-native run-android    # For Android

Run the logger:

react-native log-ios        # For iOS
react-native log-android    # For Android

any way to filter only from console.log?
Does not work for me, I only see generic React Native log messages, such as Initializing React Xplat Bridge..
a
alexdriedger

This is where Chrome Developer Tools are your friend.

The following steps should get you to the Chrome Developer Tools, where you will be able to see your console.log statements.

Steps

Install Google Chrome, if you have not already Run app using react-native run-android or react-native run-ios Open developer menu Mac: ⌘+D for iOS or ⌘M for Android iOS Windows/Linux: Shake Android phone Select Debug JS Remotely This should launch the debugger in Chrome In Chrome: Tools -> More Tools -> Developer Options and make sure you are on the console tab

Now whenever a console.log statement is executed, it should appear in Chrome Dev Tools. The official documentation is here.


This may slow down the performance of the app during development.
P
Peter Mortensen

Visual Studio Code has a decent debug console that can show your console.log file.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/TBBsa.png

Visual Studio Code is, more often than not, React Native friendly.


Can you elaborate more on how VS Code can receive debug output from react-native. Thanks!
Select 'Debug JS' from your app on the device, and 'Toggle debug console(shift-command-y)' from your view menu on VS Code. You need github.com/Microsoft/vscode-react-native though.
P
Peter Mortensen

There are three methods that I use to debug when developing React Native applications:

console.log(): shows in the console console.warn(): shows in the yellow box at the bottom of the application alert(): shows as a prompt just like it does on the web


P
Peter Mortensen

Where you want to log data, use

console.log("data")

And to print this log in the terminal, use this command for Android:

npx react-native log-android

And for iOS:

npx react-native log-ios

P
Peter Mortensen

I prefer to recommend you guys using React Native Debugger. You can download and install it by using this command (Mac only).

brew update && brew cask install react-native-debugger

I'm using this instead the default start This will open Debugger as you default debugger instead of Chrome and the -g flag will prevent it from hijacking focus on reloads. "start": "env REACT_DEBUGGER=\"$([ -d '/Applications/React Native Debugger.app' ] && echo \"open -g 'rndebugger://set-debugger-loc?host=localhost&port=8081' --args\")\" node node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cli.js start"
P
Peter Mortensen

I had the same issue: console messages were not appearing in Xcode's debug area. In my app I did Cmd + D to bring up the debug menu, and remembered I had set "Debug in Safari" on.

I turned this off, and some messages were printed to the output message, but not my console messages. However, one of the log messages said:

__DEV__ === false, development-level warning are OFF, performance optimizations are ON"

This was because I had previously bundled my project for testing on a real device with the command:

react-native bundle --minify

This bundled without "dev-mode" on. To allow development messages, include the --dev flag:

react-native bundle --dev

And console.log messages are back! If you aren't bundling for a real device, don't forget to re-point jsCodeLocation in AppDelegate.m to localhost (I did!).


b
bocai

Press [command + control + Z] in Xcode Simulator, choose Debug JS Remotely, then press [command + option + J] to open Chrome developer tools.

Xcode Simulator Img

refer:Debugging React Native Apps


P
Peter Mortensen

It's so simple to get logs in React-Native.

Use console.log and console.warn

console.log('character', parameter)

console.warn('character', parameter)

This log you can view in the browser console. If you want to check the device log or, say, a production APK log, you can use:

adb logcat

adb -d logcat

Everything shows up on ADB except for the console.log and console.warn statements.
Yes @AndrewKoster I agree with you, we can view the all logs with ADB but this give you device logs here the query is related to logging a web development. ADB gives you device logs as well you can control and check device configurations. You can gather information from bellow link of ADB commands which can help you while development. androidcentral.com/10-basic-terminal-commands-you-should-know
P
Peter Mortensen

There are two options to debug or get the output of your React Native application when using:

1. The emulator or a real device

For first using the emulator, use:

react-native log-android

or

react-native log-ios

to get the log output

2. On a real device, shake your device.

So the menu will come from where you select remote debug and it will open this screen in your browser. So you can see your log output in the console tab.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/7kBOc.png


b
bygirish

Development Time Logging

For development time logging, you can use console.log(). One important thing, if you want to disable logging in production mode, then in Root Js file of app, just assign blank function like this - console.log = {} It will disable whole log publishing throughout app altogether, which actually required in production mode as console.log consumes time.

Run Time Logging

In production mode, it is also required to see logs when real users are using your app in real time. This helps in understanding bugs, usage and unwanted cases. There are many 3rd party paid tools available in the market for this. One of them which I've used is by Logentries

The good thing is that Logentries has got React Native Module as well. So, it will take very less time for you to enable Run time logging with your mobile app.


R
Ryo-code

Something that just came out about a month ago is "Create React Native App," an awesome boilerplate that allows you (with minimal effort) to show what your app looks like live on your mobile device (ANY with a camera) using the Expo app. It not only has live updates, but it will allow you to see the console logs in your terminal just like when developing for the web, rather than having to use the browser like we did with React Native before.

You would, of course, have to make a new project with that boilerplate... but if you need to migrate your files over, that shouldn't be a problem. Give it a shot.

Edit: Actually it doesn't even require a camera. I said that for scanning a QR code, but you can also type out something to sync it up with your server, not just a QR code.


P
Peter Mortensen

The react-native-xlog module, that can help you, is WeChat's Xlog for React Native. That can output in the Xcode console and log file, and the Product log files can help you debug.

Xlog.verbose('tag', 'log');
Xlog.debug('tag', 'log');
Xlog.info('tag', 'log');
Xlog.warn('tag', 'log');
Xlog.error('tag', 'log');
Xlog.fatal('tag', 'log');

P
Peter Mortensen

If you are on OS X and using an emulator, you can view your console.logs directly in Safari's web inspector.

Safari → Development → Simulator - [your simulator version here] → JSContext


n
new QOpenGLWidget

You use the same thing that is used for regular web. The console command also works in this case. For example, you can use console.log(), console.warn(), console.clear() etc.

You can use Chrome Developer to use the console command when you're logging while you are running your React Native app.


P
Peter Mortensen

You can use the remote js debugly option from your device or you can simply use react-native log-android and react-native log-ios for iOS.


What is "debugly"?
P
Peter Mortensen

console.log() is the easy way to debug your code, but it needs to be used with the arrow function or bind() while displaying any state. You may find Stack Overflow question How can I print state in the console with React Native? useful.


P
Peter Mortensen

Every developer is facing this issue of debugging with React Native, and even I faced it too. I refer to this and the solution is sufficient for me at the initial level. It covers a few ways that help us to try and use whatever is comfortable with us.

Debugging with console.log Debugging code (logic) with Nuclide Debugging code (logic) with Chrome Use Xcode to debug GUI

https://codeburst.io/react-native-debugging-tools-3a24e4e40e4


P
Peter Mortensen

Put console.log("My log text") in your code go to your command line tools position oneself in its development folder

In Android:

write this command: React-native log-android

In iOS:

write this command: React-native log-ios


P
Peter Mortensen

You can also use Reactotron. It will give you a lot more functionality than just logging.


Highly recommend -- Reactotron gives you a console PLUS full visibility into your redux store PLUS a log of api calls, events, etc. I could not develop in React Native without it
R
Raj D

https://i.stack.imgur.com/9oxIc.jpg

Use the React Native debugger for logging and Redux store - https://github.com/jhen0409/react-native-debugger

Just download it and run as software. Then enable Debug mode from the simulator.

It supports other debugging features, just like element in Google Chrome developer tools, which helps to see the styling provided to any component.

Last complete support for Redux development tools.


The GitHub link is broken (404).
What do you mean by the last paragraph? Can you elaborate?
Updated the link
a
alexanderdavide

If you are using VSCode and run your emulator with VSCode React Native Tools, you can see console.* statements in the output tab. Make sure to select the correct subtab in the dropdown within the output tab. Mine currently is named LogCat - emulator-5554.


P
Peter Mortensen

console.log() is the best and simple way to see your log in the console when you use a remote JavaScript debugger from your developer menu.


P
Peter Mortensen

There are normally two scenarios where we need debugging.

When we are facing issues related to data and we want to check our data and debugging related to data. In that case, console.log('data::', data) and debug JavaScript remotely is the best option. Another case is the UI and styles related issues where we need to check the styling of the component. In that case, react-dev-tools is the best option.

Both of the methods are mentioned here.


P
Peter Mortensen

You can do this by two methods

by using warn console.warn("something " + this.state.Some_Sates_of_variables); By using Alert. This is not good every time. If it reaches an alert then each time a popup will be opened, so if doing looping it means it is not preferable to use this. Import the {Alert} from 'react-native' // Use this alert Alert.alert("something " +this.state.Some_Sates_of_variables);


P
Peter Mortensen

Users with Windows and Android Studio:

You're going to find it under Logcat in Android Studio. There are a lot of logging messages that show up here, so it may be easier for you to create a filter for "ReactNativeJS" which will only show your console.log messages that are created inside your React Native application.


P
Peter Mortensen

console.log can be used for any JavaScript project.

If you running the app in localhost then obviously it is similar to any JavaScript project. But while using the simulator or any device, connect that simulator to our localhost and we can see it in the console.