ChatGPT解决这个技术问题 Extra ChatGPT

Why does make think the target is up to date?

This is my Makefile:

REBAR=./rebar
REBAR_COMPILE=$(REBAR) get-deps compile

all: compile

compile:
    $(REBAR_COMPILE)

test:
    $(REBAR_COMPILE) skip_deps=true eunit

clean:
    -rm -rf deps ebin priv doc/*

docs:
    $(REBAR_COMPILE) doc

ifeq ($(wildcard dialyzer/sqlite3.plt),)
static:
    $(REBAR_COMPILE) build_plt analyze
else
static:
    $(REBAR_COMPILE) analyze
endif

I can run make compile multiple times and get

aromanov@alexey-desktop:~/workspace/gm-controller/lib/erlang-sqlite$ make compile
./rebar get-deps compile
==> erlang-sqlite (get-deps)
==> erlang-sqlite (compile)

However, for some reason running make test always gives

aromanov@alexey-desktop:~/workspace/gm-controller/lib/erlang-sqlite$ make test
make: `test' is up to date.

even if the files are not compiled. The question is, why?

Running the same command directly works:

aromanov@alexey-desktop:~/workspace/gm-controller/lib/erlang-sqlite$ ./rebar get-deps compile skip_deps=true eunit
==> erlang-sqlite (get-deps)
==> erlang-sqlite (compile)
Compiled src/sqlite3_lib.erl
Compiled src/sqlite3.erl
==> erlang-sqlite (eunit)
...

D
Didier Trosset

Maybe you have a file/directory named test in the directory. If this directory exists, and has no dependencies that are more recent, then this target is not rebuild.

To force rebuild on these kind of not-file-related targets, you should make them phony as follows:

.PHONY: all test clean

Note that you can declare all of your phony targets there.

A phony target is one that is not really the name of a file; rather it is just a name for a recipe to be executed when you make an explicit request.


I had a directory called build and another called lib. In hindsight, these are not perfect target names. Ugh.....make.
*Where all, test, and clear are your makefile target names
Another solution is changing the label. In your case, change test for test_rule or something different.
@MattD so do I, is that a problem for make?
@Birger if you have targets that you want to invoke like "make build" and "make lib" and you have those directories present, then you will need to use this strategy or one like it.
P
Piyush Sonigra

It happens when you have a file with the same name as Makefile target name in the directory where the Makefile is present.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/VlsBA.png


This was my problem. Thanks!
j
jamesc

EDIT: This only applies to some versions of make - you should check your man page.

You can also pass the -B flag to make. As per the man page, this does:

-B, --always-make Unconditionally make all targets.

So make -B test would solve your problem if you were in a situation where you don't want to edit the Makefile or change the name of your test folder.


-B is backward-compatible mode for me... (FreeBSD, OS / GNU toolkit does not seem to be specified in question)
Oh interesting... Does --always-make work for you?
Nope. The .PHONY target seems kind of portable though... (At least to FreeBSD, not sure about things like Solaris)
This defies the purpose of make - determining automatically which pieces of a program need to be rebuilt after a change. If your makefile needs the --always-make option to work, your makefile is broken.
@GertvandenBerg .PHONY is going to be part of issue 8 of the POSIX standard austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=523
T
ThorSummoner

my mistake was making the target name "filename.c:" instead of just "filename:"