When an HTML element is 'focused' (currently selected/tabbed into), many browsers (at least Safari and Chrome) will put a blue border around it.
For the layout I am working on, this is distracting and does not look right.
<input type="text" name="user" class="middle" id="user" tabindex="1" />
Firefox does not seem to do this, or at least, will let me control it with:
border: x;
If someone can tell me how IE performs, I would be curious.
Getting Safari to remove this little bit of flare would be nice.
In your case, try:
input.middle:focus {
outline-width: 0;
}
Or in general, to affect all basic form elements:
input:focus,
select:focus,
textarea:focus,
button:focus {
outline: none;
}
In the comments, Noah Whitmore suggested taking this even further to support elements that have the contenteditable
attribute set to true
(effectively making them a type of input element). The following should target those as well (in CSS3 capable browsers):
[contenteditable="true"]:focus {
outline: none;
}
Although I wouldn't recommend it, for completeness' sake, you could always disable the focus outline on everything with this:
*:focus {
outline: none;
}
Keep in mind that the focus outline is an accessibility and usability feature; it clues the user into what element is currently focused.
To remove it from all inputs
input {
outline:none;
}
This was confusing me for some time until I discovered the line was neither a border or an outline, it was a shadow. So to remove it I had to use this:
input:focus, input.form-control:focus {
outline:none !important;
outline-width: 0 !important;
box-shadow: none;
-moz-box-shadow: none;
-webkit-box-shadow: none;
}
This is an old thread, but for reference it's important to note that disabling an input element's outline is not recommended as it hinders accessibility.
The outline property is there for a reason - providing users with a clear indication of keyboard focus. For further reading and additional sources about this subject see http://outlinenone.com/
Only thing is that you won't be able to see the focus(outline focus) on it
- and that's exactly my point. Removing the outline disables the visual indication of the focus event, not the actual event. Removing the visual indication means you're making it harder for people with disabilities who rely on that indication.
outline:none;
) without considering the implications. Just because something is easy and saves time, doesn't mean it's best practice :)
This is a common concern.
The default outline that browsers render is ugly.
See this for example:
form, label { margin: 1em auto; } label { display: block; }
The most common "fix" that most recommend is outline:none
- which if used incorrectly - is disaster for accessibility.
So...of what use is the outline anyway?
There's a very dry-cut website I found which explains everything well.
It provides visual feedback for links that have "focus" when navigating a web document using the TAB key (or equivalent). This is especially useful for folks who can't use a mouse or have a visual impairment. If you remove the outline you are making your site inaccessible for these people.
Ok, let's try it out same example as above, now use the TAB
key to navigate.
form, label { margin: 1em auto; } label { display: block; }
Notice how you can tell where the focus is even without clicking the input?
Now, let's try outline:none
on our trusty <input>
So, once again, use the TAB
key to navigate after clicking the text and see what happens.
form, label { margin: 1em auto; } label { display: block; } input { outline: none; }
See how it's more difficult to figure out where the focus is? The only telling sign is the cursor blinking. My example above is overly simplistic. In real-world situations, you wouldn't have only one element on the page. Something more along the lines of this.
.wrapper { width: 500px; max-width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; } form, label { margin: 1em auto; } label { display: block; } input { outline: none; }
Now compare that to the same template if we keep the outline:
.wrapper { width: 500px; max-width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; } form, label { margin: 1em auto; } label { display: block; }
So we have established the following
Outlines are ugly Removing them makes life more difficult.
So what's the answer?
Remove the ugly outline and add your own visual cues to indicate focus.
Here's a very simple example of what I mean.
I remove the outline and add a bottom border on :focus and :active. I also remove the default borders on the top, left and right sides by setting them to transparent on :focus and :active (personal preference)
form, label { margin: 1em auto; } label { display: block; } input { outline: none } input:focus, input:active { border-color: transparent; border-bottom: 2px solid red }
So, we try the approach above with our "real-world" example from earlier:
.wrapper { width: 500px; max-width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; } form, label { margin: 1em auto; } label { display: block; } input { outline: none } input:focus, input:active { border-color: transparent; border-bottom: 2px solid red }
This can be extended further by using external libraries that build on the idea of modifying the "outline" as opposed to removing it entirely like Materialize
You can end up with something that is not ugly and works with very little effort
body { background: #444 } .wrapper { padding: 2em; width: 400px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; margin: 2em auto; border: 1px solid #555 } button, .wrapper { border-radius: 3px; } button { padding: .25em 1em; } input, label { color: white !important; }
The only solution that worked for me
The border is actually a shadow. So to hide it I had to do this:
input[type="text"]:focus{
box-shadow: 0 0 0 rgb(255, 255, 255);
}
input[type="checkbox"]:focus{
box-shadow: 0 0 0 rgb(255, 255, 255);
}
Edit 2021: you can now use this: https://github.com/WICG/focus-visible
Removing all focus styles is bad for accessibility and keyboard users in general. But outlines are ugly and providing a custom focussed style for every single interactive element can be a real pain.
So the best compromise I've found is to show the outline styles only when we detect that the user is using the keyboard to navigate. Basically, if the user presses TAB, we show the outlines and if he uses the mouse, we hide them.
It does not stop you from writing custom focus styles for some elements but at least it provides a good default.
This is how I do it:
// detect keyboard users const keyboardUserCssClass = "keyboardUser"; function setIsKeyboardUser(isKeyboard) { const { body } = document; if (isKeyboard) { body.classList.contains(keyboardUserCssClass) || body.classList.add(keyboardUserCssClass); } else { body.classList.remove(keyboardUserCssClass); } } // This is a quick hack to activate focus styles only when the user is // navigating with TAB key. This is the best compromise we've found to // keep nice design without sacrifying accessibility. document.addEventListener("keydown", e => { if (e.key === "Tab") { setIsKeyboardUser(true); } }); document.addEventListener("click", e => { // Pressing ENTER on buttons triggers a click event with coordinates to 0 setIsKeyboardUser(!e.screenX && !e.screenY); }); document.addEventListener("mousedown", e => { setIsKeyboardUser(false); }); body:not(.keyboardUser) *:focus { outline: none; }
By default, you'll see no outline. But press TAB key and you'll see focussed element
This is anchor link
click
listener is a nice touch.
I tried all the answers and I still couldn't get mine to work on Mobile, until I found -webkit-tap-highlight-color
.
So, what worked for me is...
* { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; }
:focus-visible
Good news for accessibility - Chrome & Firefox added support for :focus-visible
.
Hiding focus styles is bad practice due to accessibility requirements (keyboard navigation) which makes your websites less accessible.
Use :focus-visible
pseudo-class and let the browser to determinate when to apply focus.
:focus-visible /* Chrome */
Note that Firefox supports similar functionality through an older, prefixed pseudo-class:
:-moz-focusring /* Firefox */
button { color: #000; background-color: #fff; padding: 10px 16px; margin: 10px 0; border-radius: 4px; } button:focus { box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px #E59700; outline: 0; } button:hover { background-color: #eee; } button.with-focus-visible:focus:not(:focus-visible) { box-shadow: none; outline: 0; } button.with-focus-visible:focus-visible, button.with-focus-visible:moz-focusring { box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px #E59700; outline: 0; }
Click on the button using a mouse. Then try tabbing to the button.
docs: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus-visible
w3 specifications: https://www.w3.org/TR/selectors-4/#the-focus-visible-pseudo
You could use CSS to disable that! This is the code I use for disabling the blue border:
*:focus {
outline: none;
}
Use this code:
input:focus {
outline: 0;
}
In Bootstrap 4 to remove border outline you can use shadow-none
, it will remove focus outline.
<div class="form-group">
<label for="exampleInputEmail1">Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control form-control shadow-none"
id="exampleInputEmail1"aria-describedby="emailHelp">
</div>
The textarea on focus may have box-shadow.. It can be removed like so:
textarea:focus{
outline: none!important;
box-shadow: none!important;
}
You can try this also
input[type="text"] {
outline-style: none;
}
or
.classname input{
outline-style: none;
}
None of the solutions worked for me in Firefox.
The following solution changes the border style on focus for Firefox and sets the outline to none for other browsers.
I've effectively made the focus border go from a 3px blue glow to a border style that matches the text area border. Here's some border styles:
https://i.stack.imgur.com/iRNKm.png
https://i.stack.imgur.com/mwsII.png
https://i.stack.imgur.com/yGVOv.png
Here is the code:
input:focus, textarea:focus { outline: none; /** For Safari, etc **/ border:1px solid gray; /** For Firefox **/ } #textarea { position:absolute; top:10px; left:10px; right:10px; width:calc(100% - 20px); height:160px; display:inline-block; margin-top:-0.2em; }
You can remove the orange or blue border (outline) around text/input boxes by using: outline:none
input {
background-color: transparent;
border: 0px solid;
height: 20px;
width: 160px;
color: #CCC;
outline:none !important;
}
try this css, it work for me
textarea:focus, input:focus{ border: none; }
Remove the outline when focus is on element, using below CSS property:
input:focus {
outline: 0;
}
This CSS property removes the outline for all input fields on focus or use pseudo class to remove outline of element using below CSS property.
.className input:focus {
outline: 0;
}
This property removes the outline for selected element.
Try this:
*:focus {
outline: none;
}
This would affect all your pages.
In case the above solutions din't work, you might be using the bootstrap and therefore the .form-control
class is applying box-shadow
css property to your input field by default.
The solution will be:
.form-control {
box-shadow: none;
}
Success story sharing
input:focus, textarea:focus {outline: none;}
select:focus {outline:none;}
<button>
tag, which is used by jQuery UI and Twitter Bootstrap, amongst other things, so I'd addbutton: focus
to the list for completeness.div:focus {outline:none}
,p:focus {outline:none}
or almost any element can also apply here.