$0
is the variable for the top level Ruby program, but is there one for the current method?
super
can be called within a SimpleDelegator object: def description; __getobj__.respond_to?(__method__) ? super : 'No description'; end
Even better than my first answer you can use __method__:
class Foo
def test_method
__method__
end
end
This returns a symbol – for example, :test_method
. To return the method name as a string, call __method__.to_s
instead.
Note: This requires Ruby 1.8.7.
Depending on what you actually want, you can use either __method__
or __callee__
, which return the currently executing method's name as a symbol.
On ruby 1.9, both of them behave identically (as far as the docs and my testing are concerned).
On ruby 2.1 & 2.2 __callee__
behaves differently if you call an alias of the defined method. The docs for the two are different:
__method__: "the name at the definition of the current method" (i.e. the name as it was defined)
__callee__: "the called name of the current method" (i.e. the name as it was called (invoked))
Test script:
require 'pp'
puts RUBY_VERSION
class Foo
def orig
{callee: __callee__, method: __method__}
end
alias_method :myalias, :orig
end
pp( {call_orig: Foo.new.orig, call_alias: Foo.new.myalias} )
1.9.3 Output:
1.9.3
{:call_orig=>{:callee=>:orig, :method=>:orig},
:call_alias=>{:callee=>:orig, :method=>:orig}}
2.1.2 Output (__callee__
returns the aliased name, but __method__
returns the name at the point the method was defined):
2.1.2
{:call_orig=>{:callee=>:orig, :method=>:orig},
:call_alias=>{:callee=>:myalias, :method=>:orig}}
From http://snippets.dzone.com/posts/show/2785:
module Kernel
private
def this_method_name
caller[0] =~ /`([^']*)'/ and $1
end
end
class Foo
def test_method
this_method_name
end
end
puts Foo.new.test_method # => test_method
__callee__
not do this?
For Ruby 1.9+ I'd recommend using __callee__
__callee__
behaves differently prior to 1.9, so it's best to stick with __method__
since it has consistent behavior. __callee__
behaves the same as __method__
after 1.9.
def m1() puts("here is #{__method__} method. My caller is #{__callee__}.") end; def m2() puts("here is #{__method__} method. Let's call m1"); m1 end; m2
Don't you see anything strange ?
__callee__
and __method__
has different behaviour. See pastie.org/10380985 (ruby 2.1.5)
I got the same issue to retrieve method name in view file. I got the solution by
params[:action] # it will return method's name
if you want to get controller's name then
params[:controller] # it will return you controller's name
Success story sharing
__method__.to_s
and it'll be the method name, nothing else