I am using Spring Boot to develop two applications, one serves as the server and other one is a client app. However, both of them are the same app that function differently based on the active profile. I am using auto configuration feature of Spring Boot to configure my applications.
I want to disable all the database related auto configuration on client app, since it won't be requiring database connection. Application should not try to establish connection with the database, nor try to use any of the Spring Data or Hibernate features. The enabling or disabling of the database auto configuration should be conditional and based on the active profile of the app.
Can I achieve this by creating two different application.properties files for respective profiles?
I tried adding this to my properties file,
spring.autoconfigure.exclude=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration
But, the application still tries to connect to the database on start. Are those exclusions sufficient for achieving my requirement?
The way I would do similar thing is:
@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
@Profile ("client_app_profile_name")
public class ClientAppConfiguration {
//it can be left blank
}
Write similar one for the server app (without excludes).
Last step is to disable Auto Configuration from main spring boot class:
@SpringBootApplication
public class SomeApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SomeApplication.class);
}
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(SomeApplication.class);
}
}
Change: @SpringBootApplication
into:
@Configuration
@ComponentScan
This should do the job. Now, the dependencies that I excluded in the example might be incomplete. They were enough for me, but im not sure if its all to completely disable database related libraries. Check the list below to be sure:
Hope that helps
For disabling all the database related autoconfiguration and exit from:
Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE
1. Using annotation:
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {
DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,
DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class,
HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(PayPalApplication.class, args);
}
}
2. Using Application.properties:
spring.autoconfigure.exclude=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration
application.properties
you use for development. The production application.properties
defines the DataSource. Thus the code is identical in development and production.
Seems like you just forgot the comma to separate the classes. So based on your configuration the following will work:
spring.autoconfigure.exclude=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration
Alternatively you could also define it as follow:
spring.autoconfigure.exclude[0]=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration
spring.autoconfigure.exclude[1]=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration
spring.autoconfigure.exclude[2]=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration
spring.autoconfigure.exclude[3]=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration
There's a way to exclude specific auto-configuration classes using @SpringBootApplication
annotation.
@Import(MyPersistenceConfiguration.class)
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {
DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,
DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class,
HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
public class MySpringBootApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MySpringBootApplication.class, args);
}
}
@SpringBootApplication#exclude
attribute is an alias for @EnableAutoConfiguration#exclude
attribute and I find it rather handy and useful.
I added @Import(MyPersistenceConfiguration.class)
to the example to demonstrate how you can apply your custom database configuration.
Way out for me was to add
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
annotation to class running Spring boot (marked with `@SpringBootApplication).
Finally, it looks like:
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
public class Application{
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
Another way to control it via Profiles is this:
// note: no @SpringApplication annotation here
@Import(DatabaseConfig.class)
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
@Configuration
@Import({DatabaseConfig.WithDB.class, DatabaseConfig.WithoutDB.class})
public class DatabaseConfig {
@Profile("!db")
@EnableAutoConfiguration(
exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class,
HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
static class WithoutDB {
}
@Profile("db")
@EnableAutoConfiguration
static class WithDB {
}
}
If using application.yml
:
spring:
autoconfigure:
exclude:
- org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration
- org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration
- org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration
- org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration
I had the same problem here, solved like this:
Just add another application-{yourprofile}.yml
where "yourprofile" could be "client".
In my case I just wanted to remove Redis in a Dev profile, so I added a application-dev.yml
next to the main application.yml
and it did the job.
In this file I put:
spring.autoconfigure.exclude: org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisRepositoriesAutoConfiguration
this should work with properties files as well.
I like the fact that there is no need to change the application code to do that.
I add in myApp.java, after @SpringBootApplication
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
And changed
@SpringBootApplication => @Configuration
So, I have this in my main class (myApp.java)
package br.com.company.project.app;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
public class SomeApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SomeApplication.class, args);
}
}
And work for me! =)
I was getting this error even if I did all the solutions mentioned above.
by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceConfig ...
At some point when i look up the POM there was this dependency in it
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
And the Pojo class had the following imports
import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.Id;
Which clearly shows the application was expecting a datasource.
What I did was I removed the JPA dependency from pom and replaced the imports for the pojo with the following once
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
Finally I got SUCCESSFUL build. Check it out you might have run into the same problem
Also if you use Spring Actuator org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceHealthContributorAutoConfiguration
might be initializing DataSource as well.
In my case the spring-boot-starter-jpa
dependency was being loaded from other dependency. I did this to disable the DataSource:
Check the dependency tree with mvn dependency:tree
[INFO] com.backend.app:crud-manager:jar:0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- ...
[INFO] \- com.backend.app:crud-libraries:jar:0.1-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter.data-jpa:jar:2.1.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- ....
There was a sub-dependency. Add an exclusion
<dependency>
<groupId>com.backend.app</groupId>
<artifactId>crud-libraries</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
Exclude DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class in the Application file
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc. DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
// add exclude
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class)
public class ...
Ensure there is no spring-boot-starter-jpa in pom.xml
** Apart, in case you also need to make it work with spring-boot-starter-batch
In the BatchConfig file:
// add extends DefaultBatchConfig
public class BatchConfig extends DefaultBatchConfig {
//add override
@Override
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {}
Success story sharing
@SpringBootApplication
has anexclude
property, no need forClientAppConfiguration
.@SpringBootApplication
, and then in the specific package, create a@Configuration
class which does an@Import
of the relevant classes and is dependent on@Profile
or@Conditional
. That way, you can test each application layer without the autoconfig leaking all over the app. Wanna test DB? Just scan the DB package, configure a mock DB, and you're good to go.FlywayAutoConfiguration.FlywayConfiguration.class
but it's not working. Any ideas? ^^